DIN EN 15227-2008 铁路设施.铁路车辆车身的防撞性要求
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【英文标准名称】:Railwayapplications-Crashworthinessrequirementsforrailwayvehiclebodies;GermanversionEN15227:2008
【原文标准名称】:铁路设施.铁路车辆车身的防撞性要求
【标准号】:DINEN15227-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2008-07
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;分类;碰撞(事故);定义;设计;能量吸收器;能量消耗;机车;保护措施;铁路设施;铁路车辆零部件;铁道车辆;铁路;安全;安全要求;规范(验收);车辆;货车车厢
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Classification;Collisions(accident);Definition;Definitions;Design;Energyabsorbers;Energyconsumption;Locomotives;Protectivemeasures;Railwayapplications;Railwayvehiclecomponents;Railwayvehicles;Railways;Safety;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Vehicles;Waggonboxes
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardappliestonewdesignsoflocomotivesandpassengercarryingrollingstockasdefinedincategoriesC-ItoC-IVofClause4takingintoconsiderationtherecommendationsgiveninAnnexEontheapplicationofthestandard(migrationrule).Itisintendedtoprotectvehicleoccupants,throughthepreservationofstructuralintegrity,anddoesnotextendtootherrailwayemployeesandcustomerswhoarenotinvehicles,ortothirdparties.ThespecifiedrequirementsrelatetothetechnicalandoperationalconditionsofusethatprevailintheCENmembercountries.Thedesignofnewvehiclesforuseinpassengertrainsisbasedonoperationswithcompatiblerollingstockthatalsomeetthisstandard.Itisrecognisedthatoperationalrequirementswillrequirenewcrashworthyandexistingnon-crashworthyvehiclestoexistinthesametrainunitbutsuchcombinationsofvehiclesarenotrequiredtocomplywiththisEuropeanStandard.Therequirementsapplytothevehiclebody,andtothosemechanicalelementsdirectlyassociatedwithitthatmaybeusedtoabsorbenergyinacollision,suchascouplers,buffingsystemsetc.Theydonotcoverthesafetyfeaturesofdoors,windows,systemcomponentsorinteriorfeaturesexceptforspecificissuesrelatingtothepreservationofsurvivalspace.Therequirementsdonotcoverallpossibleaccidentscenariosbutprovidealevelofcrashworthinessthatwillreducetheconsequencesofanaccident,whentheactivesafetymeasureshavebeeninadequate.Therequirementistoprovidealevelofprotectionbyaddressingthemostcommontypesofcollisionthatcauseinjuriesandfatalities.Theapplicabledesigncollisionscenarios,andsuitableparametersfornormalEuropeanoperations,aregiveninClause5.AnnexAgivesadditionalinformationregardingthederivationofthescenariosanddescribessituationswhentheymayneedtobemodifiedandtheprocessesthatshouldthenbefollowed.ThisEuropeanStandardidentifiescommonmethodsofprovidingpassivesafetythatmaybeadoptedtosuitindividualvehiclerequirements.ThisEuropeanStandardalsospecifiesthecharacteristicsofreferenceobstaclemodelsforuseinthedesigncollisionscenarios.NotallvehiclesinatrainunithavetoincorporateenergyabsorptionprovidedthatpassengertrainconfigurationsformedentirelyofnewvehicledesignscomplyasawholewiththisEuropeanStandard.ThisEuropeanStandardalsospecifiestherequirementsfordemonstratingthatthepassivesafetyobjectiveshavebeenachievedbycomparisonwithexistingprovendesigns,numericalsimulation,componentorfull-sizetests,oracombinationofallthesemethods.
【中国标准分类号】:S30
【国际标准分类号】:45_060_01
【页数】:39P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【原文标准名称】:铁路设施.铁路车辆车身的防撞性要求
【标准号】:DINEN15227-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2008-07
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;分类;碰撞(事故);定义;设计;能量吸收器;能量消耗;机车;保护措施;铁路设施;铁路车辆零部件;铁道车辆;铁路;安全;安全要求;规范(验收);车辆;货车车厢
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Classification;Collisions(accident);Definition;Definitions;Design;Energyabsorbers;Energyconsumption;Locomotives;Protectivemeasures;Railwayapplications;Railwayvehiclecomponents;Railwayvehicles;Railways;Safety;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Vehicles;Waggonboxes
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardappliestonewdesignsoflocomotivesandpassengercarryingrollingstockasdefinedincategoriesC-ItoC-IVofClause4takingintoconsiderationtherecommendationsgiveninAnnexEontheapplicationofthestandard(migrationrule).Itisintendedtoprotectvehicleoccupants,throughthepreservationofstructuralintegrity,anddoesnotextendtootherrailwayemployeesandcustomerswhoarenotinvehicles,ortothirdparties.ThespecifiedrequirementsrelatetothetechnicalandoperationalconditionsofusethatprevailintheCENmembercountries.Thedesignofnewvehiclesforuseinpassengertrainsisbasedonoperationswithcompatiblerollingstockthatalsomeetthisstandard.Itisrecognisedthatoperationalrequirementswillrequirenewcrashworthyandexistingnon-crashworthyvehiclestoexistinthesametrainunitbutsuchcombinationsofvehiclesarenotrequiredtocomplywiththisEuropeanStandard.Therequirementsapplytothevehiclebody,andtothosemechanicalelementsdirectlyassociatedwithitthatmaybeusedtoabsorbenergyinacollision,suchascouplers,buffingsystemsetc.Theydonotcoverthesafetyfeaturesofdoors,windows,systemcomponentsorinteriorfeaturesexceptforspecificissuesrelatingtothepreservationofsurvivalspace.Therequirementsdonotcoverallpossibleaccidentscenariosbutprovidealevelofcrashworthinessthatwillreducetheconsequencesofanaccident,whentheactivesafetymeasureshavebeeninadequate.Therequirementistoprovidealevelofprotectionbyaddressingthemostcommontypesofcollisionthatcauseinjuriesandfatalities.Theapplicabledesigncollisionscenarios,andsuitableparametersfornormalEuropeanoperations,aregiveninClause5.AnnexAgivesadditionalinformationregardingthederivationofthescenariosanddescribessituationswhentheymayneedtobemodifiedandtheprocessesthatshouldthenbefollowed.ThisEuropeanStandardidentifiescommonmethodsofprovidingpassivesafetythatmaybeadoptedtosuitindividualvehiclerequirements.ThisEuropeanStandardalsospecifiesthecharacteristicsofreferenceobstaclemodelsforuseinthedesigncollisionscenarios.NotallvehiclesinatrainunithavetoincorporateenergyabsorptionprovidedthatpassengertrainconfigurationsformedentirelyofnewvehicledesignscomplyasawholewiththisEuropeanStandard.ThisEuropeanStandardalsospecifiestherequirementsfordemonstratingthatthepassivesafetyobjectiveshavebeenachievedbycomparisonwithexistingprovendesigns,numericalsimulation,componentorfull-sizetests,oracombinationofallthesemethods.
【中国标准分类号】:S30
【国际标准分类号】:45_060_01
【页数】:39P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
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